|
|
The tick life cycle
Most of us are alarmed when we find a
tick on our pet and well we should be. Ticks can carry serious
diseases that can infect both us and our pets, such as Lyme's
disease and Rocky Mountains Spotted fever. Other tick borne
diseases are Canine Erlichiosis and Canine Anaplasmosis. Ticks
are very good transmitters of these diseases.
Ticks crawl and climb up shrubs and grass where they wait for a
warm blooded animal to pass they detect the host by CO2 exhaled
while breathing and by body heat, when an animal passes nearby
the tick it waves its front legs and falls of the perch and
lands onto the host. It can crawl around on the host for several
hours until it finds an appropriate spot to feed. It then
burrows into the host with its mouth parts and secretes a cement
like substance to help it firmly attach to its host, when
engorged it drops off the host.
Ticks are not insects they are arachnids, like spiders. Ticks
have three life stages. The larvae, the nymph and the adult.
Some of the most common ticks found in the United States are the
American Dog Tick, the lone star tick and the deer tick or black
legged tick. To avoid ticks stay out of long grass and always
look for ticks after being out doors, remove ticks immediately
whether they are attached or not. When removing a tick do not
use your hands, instead use a tweezers and pull the tick
straight out, do not tug or twist. Do not try to kill the tick
on the host with a match or by applying Vaseline. You can use
tape to kill the tick by attaching the tick to the tape and
folding it over until it is completely attached or you can
attach the tick to the tape and kill it with alcohol, or you can
flush the tick down the toilet.
To help prevent ticks on your pet use a flea and tick control
product. There are many flea and tick control products out
there, but from many years of experience, and living in a
heavily tick infested area I have found the
Frontline Plus monthly application to be the best and I
highly recommend its use.
|
|